CONSTITUTIONAL LAW I FLASHCARDS
Federal Powers
- What are two standards of review and the elements of each?
- How does the method of review affect burden of persuasion?
- When is the mere rationality test most commonly applied?
- When is strict scrutiny applied?
- What is the basic holding of Marbury v. Madison?
- What are the main powers given to Congress by the Constitution?
- What are the main powers of the President?
- What are three broad categories that Congress can regulate under the Commerce power?
- What difference does commercial activity make on Congress's power to regulate activities having a substantial affect on interstate commerce?
- What is a small, but put possibly significant limit on Congress' ability to use its commerce power to regulate the states?
- What is Congress allowed to do under the Necessary and Proper Clause?
- What is the most important separation of powers principle to remember?
- What are some key points to know about executive immunity and executive privilege?
- What is the three part test a state regulation must meet in order to avoid violating the Dormant Commerce Clause?
- List some examples of violations of the Dormant Commerce Clause.
- What is a key exception to the Dormant Commerce Clause?
- What must a challenger show to strike a state tax as violative of the Commerce Clause?
- What does the privileges and immunities of the 14th Amendment protect?
- What does the privileges and immunities of Article 4 protect?
- What is the test for determining if a state has impaired a right fundamental to national unity?
- What level of scrutiny is applied under the Privileges and Immunities Clause?
- What are some examples of issues that the Court has found to be non-justiciable?
- What is the Baker v. Carr test for determining whether an issue is justiciable?
- What are the three Constutional requirements for standing?
- What was the holding of Lopez?
- List three broad categories that Congress may regulate under its Commerce Power.
- What is the rule from New York v. United States?
- What is the rule from Printz?
- What is the spending power?
- What is the basic argument of the formalists?
- What is the basic argument of the functionalists?
- What principle should be remembered from the Boerne case?
- Who has the power to appoint inferior officers (Morrison)?
- What was the holding of INS v. Chada?
- What is the holding from Clinton v. N.Y.?
- What is the difference between the commerce clause and the dormant commerce clause?
- What is the holding from Philadelphia v. New Jersey?
- What was the holding of Piper v. New Hampshire?
- How can you distinguish between dormant commerce clause issues and Article 4 privileges and immunities issues?
Substantive Due Process
- Under strict scrutiny, what must the state show in order for its action not to be a violation of substantive due process?
- What are two requirements for an economic statute to be in conformity with substantive due process?
- What rights are commonly found to be "fundamental?"
- What is the holding from Griswold?
- What is the holding from Casey?
- What constitutes an undue burden?
- What was the holding in Bowers v. Hardwick?
- How does a fundemental right apply to the right of eductation?
- How do fundamental rights affect family relations?
- What was the holding in Webster?
- What was the holding in Cruzan?
- What was the holding in Washington v. Glucksberg?
- What is the trimester scheme from Roe v. Wade?
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